archaeology | Archeologia | Arqueologia | Archäologie | Archeologie | Archéologie | Archaeology is the study of the societies and peoples of the past and their cultures by examining the remains of their buildings, tools, and other objects such as tools, pottery, jewelry, stone walls, and monuments. |
architecture | Architettura | Arquitectura | Architektur | Architektura | Architecture | Architecture is the art and science of designing buildings and other physical structures. |
painting | Pittura | Pintura | Gemälde | Malířství | Peinture | Painting, the expression of ideas and emotions, with the creation of certain aesthetic qualities, in a two-dimensional visual language |
Sculpture | Scultura | Escultura | Skulptur | Sochařství | Sculpture | An artistic form in which hard or plastic materials are worked into three-dimensional art objects. |
art | Arte | Arte | Kunst | Umění | Art | The expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power. |
landscape | Paesaggio | Paisage | Landschaft | Krajina | Paysage | According to the Code of Cultural Heritage and Landscape, geographical landscape is defined as “a homogeneous part of territory whose features derive from nature, from human history or from their mutual interrelations”. |
cultural landscape | Paesaggio | Paisage cultural | Kulturlandschaft | kulturní krajina | Paysage | Cultural landscape is a term used in the fields of geography, ecology, and heritage studies, to describe a symbiosis of human activity and environment. … an “associative cultural landscape” which may be valued because of the “religious, artistic or cultural associations of the natural element.” |
Tangible cultural heritage | Beni culturali materiali | Bien cultural material | materielle Kulturgüter | Kulturní dědictví hmotné | Biens culturels matériels | Tangible Cultural Heritage’ refers to physical artefacts produced, maintained and transmitted intergenerationally in a society.Examples of intangible heritage are oral traditions, performing arts, local knowledge, and traditional skills. |
Intangible cultural heritage | Beni culturali immateriali | Bien cultural inmaterial | immatierlle Kulturgüter | Kulturní dědictví nehmotné | Biens culturels immatériels | Intangible cultural heritage includes traditions or living expressions inherited from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants, such as oral traditions, performing arts, social practices, rituals, festive events, knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe or the knowledge and skills to produce traditional crafts. |